Mediterranean Diet & Low FODMAP Diet for IBS?

Unlocking the potential of a combined mediterranean diet and low FODMAP diet approach for IBS patients…

Introduction: In the world of nutrition, two diets have been making waves for their potential to improve health: the Mediterranean diet and the Low FODMAP diet. Let's break down what these diets in detail and how they might hold the key to better well-being, especially for individuals dealing with Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS).

The Mediterranean Diet: is a delightful culinary voyage along the sun-soaked shores of Greece, Italy, and Spain. It celebrates the rich flavors of fresh, whole foods like fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and a generous drizzle of heart-healthy extra virgin olive oil which is high in beneficial ‘polyphenols’. Not only is the Mediterranean Diet a treat for the taste buds, but it's also a sustainable and eco-friendly dietary choice.

Mediterranean Diet and FODMAP diet

Cold pressed extra virgin olive oil

This type of olive oil is high in polyphenols which are thought to add to the health benefits…

Back in 1986, a groundbreaking study revealed that those who embraced this diet experienced lower mortality rates, particularly from heart-related conditions. Fast forward to 2022, and an in-depth analysis further underscored the remarkable benefits of the Mediterranean Diet. It demonstrated positive effects on a range of health conditions, including metabolic disorders, cardiovascular diseases, and even cancer. This dietary gem owes much of its prowess to its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties.

For those looking to reap the rewards, long-term commitment to the Mediterranean Diet is encouraged. However, it's important to note that its benefits extend beyond the plate; a holistic approach to a healthy lifestyle complements the diet's impact on well-being.

Mediterranean Diet and FODMAP diet

Eating a Mediterranean Diet as a way of life is thought to bring the most benefits…


Low FODMAP Diet: On the other side of the dietary spectrum, we have the Low FODMAP diet. FODMAPs are certain types of carbohydrates found in various foods that can trigger symptoms in people with IBS. The Low FODMAP diet involves three phases: restriction, reintroduction, and personalization based on individual tolerance. Recent studies have repeatedly shown the benefits of the low FODMAP diet with reduced IBS symptoms and relief from abdominal pain, bloating and improved bowel habit.

Mediterranean Diet and FODMAP diet

Low FODMAP Diet

Research repeatedly shows that the Low FODMAP Diet is highly successful in treating the symptoms associated with Irritable Bowel Syndrome.

A Potential Game-Changer - Combining Both Diets for IBS Patients: Now, what if we could harness the power of both diets for those struggling with IBS? Research is underway to explore the benefits of combining elements of the Mediterranean and Low FODMAP diets and comparing this combined diet with basic IBS advice. By carefully selecting foods from both diets this hybrid approach could revolutionize how we manage IBS, allowing patients to control IBS symptoms while also reducing inflammation, promoting gut health, and reducing their risk of suffering with cardiovascular disease, cancer and metabolic disease.

Mediterranean Diet foods that are low in FODMAP content:

IBS patients can safely include olives & olive oil, walnuts, fish, oats, oranges, mandarins, tomatoes, oregano, rosemary, thyme and cumin and 1 glass of wine per day in their diets.

Conclusion: The world of nutrition is ever-evolving, and these two diets offer exciting possibilities for better health. As science continues to unravel the secrets of these diets, we may soon see a new era in personalized nutrition and improved well-being for all.

References:

Efficacy of a low FODMAP diet in irritable bowel syndrome: systematic review and network meta-analysis; Black CJ, et al. Gut 2021;0:1–10. doi:10.1136/gutjnl-2021-325214

The diet and 15-year death rate in the seven countries study; Keys A, et al. American Journal of Epidemiology 1986, Vol 24, No 6

The Mediterranean Diet: An Update of the Clinical Trials; Finicelli M, et al. Nutrients 2022, 14, 2956

The Association Between a Mediterranean Diet and Symptoms of Irritable Bowel Syndrome; Chen EY, et al. Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology 2023

A Combination of Mediterranean and Low-FODMAP Diets for Managing IBS Symptoms? Ask Your Gut! Kasti A, et al. Microorganisms 2022, 10, 751

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